(IANS)
New Delhi, Dec 12: In what can be seen as a message to China on its claims over the South China Sea, Prime Minister Narendra Modi Monday said that India and Indonesia have agreed to ensure safety and security of the sea lanes while prioritising defence and security cooperation.
“My extensive conversation with President Widodo today focused on the full range of our cooperation,” Modi said in a joint press conference with Indonesian President Joko Widodo following delegation-level talks between the two sides. “We agreed to prioritise defence and security cooperation,” he stated.
“As two important maritime nations that are also neighbours, we agreed to cooperate to ensure the safety and security of the sea lanes, in disaster response and environmental protection.” Modi said that a joint statement on maritime cooperation signed after Monday’s talks outlined “the agenda of our engagement in this field”.
“Our partnership will also extend to combating terrorism, organised crime, drugs and human trafficking,” he stated. Besides the joint statement on maritime cooperation, the two sides also signed two memorandums of understanding (MoUs) on cooperation in the areas of youth and sports, and standardisation.
The agreement on maritime cooperation assumes significance as several Southeast Asian nations have problems with China over the South China Sea. In July, an international arbitration tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) ruled that China violated the Philippines’ rights in the South China Sea, one of the busiest commercial shipping routes in the world.
The court accused China of interfering with the Philippines’ fishing and petroleum exploration, building artificial islands in the waters and failing to prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing in the zone. China reacted angrily, calling the verdict null and void with no binding force and that “China neither accepts it nor recognises it”. But Beijing has since decided to go for bilateral talks with Manila.
Indonesia, the largest of the Southeast Asian nations, however, does not have any such issue with China. In Monday’s address to the media, Modi said that Indonesia was one of India’s most valued partners in its Act East Policy.
“It is the largest economy in Southeast Asia. And, India is one of the fastest growing large economies in the world,” he stated. The Prime Minister said that he and President Widodo agreed to build a strong economic and development partnership that strengthened the flow of ideas, trade, capital and people between our two countries.