Cairo: Gulf Arab states reported new missile and drone attacks Sunday after Iran threatened to widen its campaign and called for the evacuation of three major ports in the United Arab Emirates as the war in the Middle East, now in its third week, expands further.
Israel and the United States attacked Iran Feb. 28, saying they were striking nuclear and military sites and encouraging the Iranian people to rise against their leaders. Iran has responded with attacks against Israel and neighbouring countries in the Persian Gulf.
The war has upended global air travel, disrupted oil exports from the region and sent fuel prices rising.
US President Donald Trump said he hoped countries reliant on oil and gas exports would send warships to secure the Strait of? Hormuz. None responded with firm commitments by Sunday, though some said they were considering action.
Israel said it continued to strike Iran Sunday as Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and the UAE told residents they were working to intercept incoming projectiles, a day after Iran threatened three Emirati ports, the first time it has done so against a neighbouring country’s non-US assets.
Iran had earlier accused the US of launching Friday’s strikes on Kharg Island from the UAE, without providing evidence for the claim. The UAE and other Gulf countries that host US bases have denied allowing their land or airspace to be used for military operations against Iran, including toward the island, home to Iran’s primary oil terminal.
Iran says the US attacked from the UAE
Iran’s foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, said the US attacked Kharg and Abu Musa islands from locations in the UAE. He called the escalation dangerous and said Iran “will try to be careful not to attack any populated area” there.
US Central Command said it had no response to Iran’s claim.
Anwar Gargash, a diplomatic adviser to the UAE president, rejected Iran’s claim that the US used Emirati land or airspace for its attacks on Kharg Island.
Iran has fired hundreds of missiles and drones at the UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Oman during the war. It says it targets US assets, even as Iranian strikes are reported at civilian sites such as airports and oil fields. Though their air defences have intercepted most, the war has caused significant damage and rattled economies in the Gulf countries.
Araghchi also told the London-based Al-Araby al-Jadeed Sunday that Iran is ready to consider any proposal that includes “a complete end” to the war and said mediation efforts were ongoing between Iran and its neighbours to de-escalate.
He gave no indication of whether progress has been made.
Trump urges countries to send warships to the Strait of Hormuz
As global anxiety soars over oil prices and supplies, Trump said Saturday he hopes China, France, Japan, South Korea, the United Kingdom and others send warships to keep the Strait of Hormuz “open and safe.” Those countries rely more heavily than the US on oil and gas that passes through the strait.
“We are intensively looking with our allies at what can be done, because it’s so important that we get the strait reopened,” UK Energy Secretary Ed Miliband told Sky News, adding that “ending this conflict is the best and surest way to get the strait reopened.”
South Korea’s Foreign Ministry said it would coordinate closely with Washington and review Trump’s proposal.
Araghchi, in a social media post, described Trump’s call as “begging.” Iran’s joint military command reiterated its threat to attack the region’s US-linked “oil, economic and energy infrastructures” if the Islamic Republic’s oil infrastructure is hit.
A war’s mounting toll
Since the war started, Iranian strikes have killed at least a dozen civilians in Gulf countries, most of them migrant workers.
In Iran, the International Committee for the Red Cross said more than 1,300 people have been killed so far. Iran’s Health Ministry says 223 women and 202 children are among those killed, according to Mizan, the judiciary’s official news agency.
In Israel, 12 people have been killed by Iranian missile fire, and more have been injured, including three Sunday. At least 13 members of the US military have also been killed since the war began; six of them died in a plane crash in Iraq last week.
Meanwhile, at least 820 people have been killed in Lebanon, according to its Health Ministry, and 850,000 have been displaced since Iran-backed Hezbollah started hitting Israel and Israel responded with strikes and sent additional troops into southern Lebanon.
Rain deepens misery in Lebanon
In downtown Beirut, displaced families fixed tents battered by wind and rain Sunday.
Fadi Younes, displaced from Beirut’s southern suburbs, told The Associated Press that his mattresses and blankets were soaked.
“We don’t know where this will end,” he said, adding he hoped to return home. “A person only truly feels at ease in their own home.”
In Haret Hreik, one of the southern suburbs, there was scarcely a person in sight when crews arrived to clear the streets of rubble.
“The important thing is that the roads remain open for hospitals and for people,” excavator driver Hachem Fadlallah said.
In just 10 days, more than 800,000 people – nearly one out of every seven residents of Lebanon – have been displaced, just over a year since the last conflict uprooted over a million Lebanese from their homes.
Israel is hit with more Iranian missile strikes
Iran fired barrages of missiles toward Israel Sunday, sending residents rushing to shelters as sirens sounded and several strikes hit central Israel and the Tel Aviv area.
Magen David Adom, Israel’s rescue service, released a video showing a large crater in a street and shrapnel damage to an apartment building.
Strikes in the Tel Aviv region caused damage at 23 sites and sparked a small fire Sunday.
Multi-site impacts have become a hallmark of the war, as Israel’s military says Iran is firing cluster bombs that can evade some air defences and scatter submunitions across multiple locations.
