Srinagar: The Centre has paved the way for people from outside Jammu and Kashmir to buy land in the Union Territory by amending several laws. This move to change land laws came after than a year after the nullification of Articles 370 and 35A of the Constitution. In a gazette notification in Hindi and English, the Ministry of Home Affairs has made several changes to the land laws, including allowing use of agricultural land for setting up facilities of public purpose.
The most important tweak has been made in the Jammu and Kashmir Development Act that deals with disposal of land in the Union Territory as the Centre has omitted the phrase ‘permanent resident of the state’ from Section 17 of the law.
Before the repeal of Article 370 and Article 35-A in August last year, non-residents could not buy any immovable property in J&K. However, the fresh changes have paved the way for non-residents to buy land in J&K.
Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha told reporters that the amendments of laws did not allow transfer of agricultural land to non-agriculturists. However, there are several exemptions in the Act which enable transfer of agricultural land for non-agricultural purposes, including setting up of educational or health care facilities.
Former Advocate General Mohammad Ishaq Qadri said the amendments have opened floodgates for people from outside J&K Kashmir to buy land. “Now there is no legal bar on purchase of land here by outsiders,’ he said.
The People’s Alliance for Gupkar Declaration (PAGD) – an amalgam of seven mainstream parties in Jammu and Kashmir – condemned the changes in the land laws and vowed to fight these on all fronts.
National Conference (NC) leader Omar Abdullah said the amendments were unacceptable. “Unacceptable amendments to the land ownership laws of JK. Even the tokenism of domicile has been done away with when purchasing non-agricultural land and transfer of agricultural land has been made easier. JK is now up for sale and the poorer small land holding owners will suffer,” Abdullah tweeted.
PDP president Mehbooba Mufti said it was a step to ‘disenfranchise’ the people of Jammu and Kashmir. ‘Yet another step that’s part of GOI’s nefarious designs to disempower & disenfranchise people of JK. From the unconstitutional scrapping of Article 370 to facilitating loot of our natural resources and finally putting land in JK up for sale, she said in a tweet
